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Essential Questions to Ask About Counseling

  • Writer: Tracey Cleary
    Tracey Cleary
  • Sep 2, 2025
  • 4 min read

Updated: Sep 3, 2025

Starting counselling can feel like stepping into the unknown. It’s natural to have questions and want to feel prepared before your first session. Whether you identify as neurodivergent, part of the LGBTQIA+ community, or simply seeking support for trauma, knowing what to ask and how to prepare can make a big difference. I want to share some helpful insights and practical tips to guide you through this process with warmth and clarity.


Therapy Session Preparation Tips: How to Get Ready

Preparing for a therapy session is more than just showing up. It’s about setting yourself up for a positive and productive experience. Here are some steps I recommend:


  • Reflect on your goals: What do you hope to achieve? It might be managing anxiety, exploring identity, or healing from past trauma. Writing down your goals can help you communicate clearly with your therapist.

  • Gather relevant information: Think about your mental health history, any previous therapy experiences, and current challenges. This background helps your therapist understand your unique situation.

  • Plan your questions: It’s okay to be curious about the process, confidentiality, or the therapist’s approach. Having a list of questions can ease your mind and build trust.

  • Create a comfortable space: If your session is online, find a quiet, private spot where you feel safe. If it’s in person, consider what environment helps you relax.

  • Set realistic expectations: Therapy is a journey, not a quick fix. Progress might be gradual, and that’s perfectly normal.


Taking these steps can empower you to engage fully in your sessions and make the most of your time.


Eye-level view of a cozy therapy room with a comfortable chair and soft lighting
Comfortable therapy room setup

Understanding the Basics: What to Ask Your Therapist

When you first meet a therapist, it’s important to ask questions that clarify how they work and what you can expect. Here are some essential questions to consider:


  1. What is your experience with neurodiverse and LGBTQIA+ clients?

    This helps ensure your therapist understands your specific needs and challenges.


  2. What therapeutic approaches do you use?

    Different methods work for different people. Knowing their style can help you decide if it feels like a good fit.


  3. How do you handle confidentiality?

    Understanding privacy rules can make you feel safer sharing personal information.


  4. What is the typical length and frequency of sessions?

    This helps you plan your schedule and set expectations.


  5. How do you support clients with trauma?

    Trauma-informed care is crucial for healing and safety.


  6. What should I do if I feel overwhelmed during or after a session?

    Knowing coping strategies or emergency contacts can provide reassurance.


  7. Are there any resources or homework between sessions?

    Some therapists offer exercises or reading to support your progress.


  8. How do you measure progress?

    This can help you track your growth and adjust goals as needed.


  9. What are your fees and cancellation policies?

    Clear financial understanding avoids surprises.


10. Can I contact you between sessions if needed?

Knowing the boundaries around communication is important.


Asking these questions can help you feel more confident and informed about your therapy journey.


Close-up view of a notebook with handwritten therapy questions and a pen
Notebook with therapy preparation questions

What are 10 Open-Ended Questions?

Open-ended questions encourage deeper reflection and conversation. They invite you to explore your feelings and experiences without simple yes or no answers. Here are ten examples you might find useful during therapy or when preparing for sessions:


  1. What brought you to therapy at this time?

  2. How do you usually cope with stress or difficult emotions?

  3. Can you describe a time when you felt truly understood?

  4. What are your biggest hopes for therapy?

  5. How do you experience your identity in your daily life?

  6. What challenges do you face that you wish others understood better?

  7. How do you feel about your support network?

  8. What does self-care look like for you?

  9. Can you share a memory that has shaped who you are?

10. What would a successful therapy experience look like for you?


Using these questions can help you open up and guide your therapist to understand your story more fully.


High angle view of a journal open with a pen resting on it, ready for writing
Journal ready for reflective writing

How to Use Questions About Counselling to Empower Yourself

If you’re feeling uncertain about counselling, it’s perfectly normal. One way to feel more in control is by exploring questions about counselling. These questions can cover everything from what to expect in sessions to how to find the right therapist. Here’s how to use them effectively:


  • Start with your concerns: What worries or confuses you? Use questions to address these directly.

  • Take notes: Write down answers during consultations or research. This helps you compare options.

  • Discuss openly with your therapist: Sharing your questions shows you’re engaged and helps build a collaborative relationship.

  • Use questions as a tool for reflection: They can guide your thinking about what you want from therapy and how you want to grow.


Remember, asking questions is a sign of strength and self-awareness. It’s your right to understand and feel comfortable with your counselling experience.


Building a Supportive Relationship with Your Therapist

The relationship you build with your therapist is one of the most important factors in successful therapy. Here are some tips to foster a strong, supportive connection:


  • Be honest and open: Share your thoughts and feelings as honestly as you can. Your therapist is there to listen without judgment.

  • Give feedback: If something isn’t working or you feel uncomfortable, say so. Therapy is a partnership.

  • Respect your pace: It’s okay to take time to open up. Healing is not a race.

  • Celebrate small wins: Acknowledge progress, no matter how small. It builds motivation.

  • Stay consistent: Regular sessions help maintain momentum and deepen understanding.


A trusting relationship creates a safe space where you can explore your identity, experiences, and emotions with confidence.


Taking the time to prepare and ask thoughtful questions can transform your counselling experience. It’s about finding the right fit, feeling safe, and moving forward at your own pace. Remember, you are not alone on this journey, and support is available every step of the way.

 
 
 

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